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Writing Skills

Brush up on your grammar and punctuation skills to polish your final drafts.

Split Infinitives

Split infinitives are a specific type of misplaced modifier and should be avoided in formal writing.

An infinitive is a verb preceded by the word to: (to write, to examine, to take, to cooperate). When an adverb appears between to and the verb itself, we get a split infinitive.

  • INCORRECT: She wanted to immediately accept the job offer.
  • CORRECT: She wanted to accept the job offer immediately.

Correcting Split Infinitives

Really, completely, entirely, and unduly are often used as split infinitives in spoken English.  In formal writing, it is considered bad style.

  • NON-STANDARD:  It's hard to completely understand why he would make this decision.  
  • CORRECT: It's hard to understand why he would make this decision completely.  

Sometimes avoiding the use of a split infinitive creates ambiguity.

  • NON-STANDARD:  Jason was told to occasionally visit his advisor.  
  • AMBIGIOUS: Jason was told to visit his advisor occasionally.  

The above sentence creates ambiguity.  Is occasionally modifying told or visit?  To resolve this, move occasionally right after the verb it modifies. 

  • CORRECT: Jason was told to visit occasionally his advisor.